Red Kite
(Milvus milvus)

European-Mediterranean Montane Forests
STATISTICS
Height up to
70 cm
Weight up to
1.3 kgs
Lifespan
26 Years
Wingspan
195 cm
Bird of Prey - Scavenger - Excellent Eyesight
An elegant species with a long forked tail that twists as it changes direction, the Red Kite is a medium-large bird of prey that is in the same family as raptors, eagles, buzzards and harriers.
As a scavenger, it feeds primarily on carrion and as such keeps its ecosystem free from disease. It has been known to prey on small mammals such as mice and rabbits. An important staple of its diet in the spring are earthworms.
In most cases, the Red Kite is a sedentary bird that occupies its breeding home range all year. It prefers broadleaf woodlands, valleys and wetland edges, particularly in the Western Palearctic region of Europe.
It pairs for life and builds large, untidy nests of sticks in the forks of trees. 75% of this species’ global population is concentrated in Germany, France and Spain; however, these areas have seen a notable decline of the Red Kite over the past 30 years.
BIODIVERSITY BENEFIT
Ecosystem Cleaner - Prey Population Control
THREATS
Poisoning
Direct poisoning to prevent predation of livestock and game animals and indirect poisoning from pesticides and consumption of poisoned rodents.
Powerlines
Collision with wind turbines and power lines.
PROTECT THE WILDARK 100
