Near Threatened

Jaguar

(Panthera onca)

Southwestern Amazonian Moist Forests

STATISTICS

Height up to

75 cm

Length up to

180 cm

Weight up to

136 kgs

Lifespan

15 Years

Powerful - Territorial - Swimming Ability - Crepuscular

The Jaguar is the largest cat in the Americas. It prefers dense, tropical forest with plenty of cover. It is an excellent swimmer and is more often than not found near water. It stalks its prey and is built for power, not speed therefore it can only run in short bursts. It hunts by pouncing and uses the art of surprise to capture its prey.

The female breeds every two years and gives birth to 1 – 4 offspring. The gestation period is 111 days. Usually, this species is most active near dusk and dawn (crepuscular). It is a solitary species that marks its territory by vocalizing, scraping trees, and defecating. The Jaguar eats a wide variety of prey such as deer, turtles, caiman, snakes, porcupine, fish, large birds and other animals. It typically attacks by pouncing on its prey from a hidden spot. Its powerful jaws allow it to get through thick skin and even turtle shells.

BIODIVERSITY BENEFIT

Prey Population Control

THREATS

Habitat Loss and Fragmentation

Deforestation rates in Latin America are the highest in the world largely due to agriculture.

Poaching and Hunting

Killing for trophies and illegal trade in body parts like fur, meat and bones.

8,000
Left in the Wild

PROTECT THE WILDARK 100