Near Threatened

Piping Plover

(Charadrius melodus)

Sonoran-Baja Deserts

STATISTICS

Length up to

19 cm

Weight up to

64 g

Lifespan

14 years

Wingspan

41cm

Aggressive - Territorial - Flies

Nesting above the high tide line on beaches along the Atlantic Ocean in North America, the Piping Plover is a small, stocky bird with a sandy-coloring and yellow-orange legs. Navigating its ecosystem through short starts and stops, this shorebird finds easy camouflage among the sheltered inlets where it feeds and nests.

You can often hear its high-pitched whistle before you see it scurrying across the sandy dunes. This species typically resides in the United States and Canada, but can migrate as far south as the Bahamas during the winter months.

The Piping Plover, like most birds, performs a mating dance to attract a mate. Eggs are layered within a nest scrape in the sand, the female laying one egg every other day until four eggs are laid. The male and female share the chore of incubation for approximately 28 days.

Both adults and chicks feed on beach dwelling invertebrates such as insects, small crustaceans, mollusks, marine worms, fly larvae, and beetles. This species controls insect and crustacean populations on beaches. 

BIODIVERSITY BENEFIT

Prey Population Control

THREATS

Climate Change

Coastal flooding and drought threatens this species.

Gas and Oil

Gas and oil industry dredging operations cause habitat disturbance.

Habitat Loss

Due to shoreline development.

8,000
Left in the Wild

PROTECT THE WILDARK 100